See, my servant will act wisely;
he will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted.
14 Just as there were many who were appalled at him—
his appearance was so disfigured beyond that of any human being
and his form marred beyond human likeness—
15 so he will sprinkle many nations,
and kings will shut their mouths because of him.
For what they were not told, they will see,
and what they have not heard, they will understand.
Isaiah 53 is a remarkable prophecy of the suffering and death of Jesus. Written more than 500 years before the Lord died, it almost feels like Isaiah stood at the foot of the Cross and was an eyewitness to the events surrounding it.
But in fact, the fourth and final ‘Servant Song’ begins at Isaiah 52:13, and then goes through to the end of chapter 53. Barry Webb says that this is ‘the jewel in the crown of Isaiah’s theology, the focal point of his vision.’ (‘Isaiah’, p.209).
The fourth song is divided into five stanzas, with three verses in each. These may be seen as a series of concentric circles. The outer circle (52:13-15/53:10-12) is about the resurrection, exaltation and enthronement of Christ. There is a story told about a preacher who kept repeating his theme throughout his Easter sermon. Over and over he said, ‘It’s Friday, but Sunday’s a comin’!’ While the middle part of this ‘Servant Song’ is undoubtedly about ‘Friday’, it begins and ends with the affirmation of ultimate victory: ‘Sunday’s a comin’!’ The inner circle concerns Jesus’ rejection (53:1-3/7-9), while the central circle (53:3-6) is all about His substitutionary death. It is as though the whole piece is structured to draw us into the centre.
This first stanza is full of missional promise. It encourages us to expect an international impact for the gospel, with ”many” being affected by it. There will be ”kings” and ”nations” who are impacted, and in our praying we should not settle for less. It may well be that the ultimate fulfilment lies in that day when ‘every knee’ will ‘bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.’ (Phil.2:10,11). But I believe that, even in the short term, these words can inspire and encourage us in our evangelism.
‘His truth and grace
Fill time and space;
As large His honours be,
Till all that live
Their homage give,
And praise my God with me.’ Henry Francis Lyte.